Monday, September 17, 2007

chem

READ THIS!

A molecule can be most properly defined as a group of atoms joined in a specific structure. A compound, on the other hand, is a substance made up of more than one type of atom—in other words, more than one type of element. Not all compounds are composed of discrete molecules, however. For instance, table salt (NaCl) is an ionic compound formed by endlessly repeating clusters of sodium and chlorine that are not, in the strictest sense of the word, molecules.

Salt is an example of a crystalline solid, or a solid in which the constituent parts are arranged in a simple, definite geometric pattern repeated in all directions. There are three kinds of crystalline solids, only one of which has a truly molecular structure. In an ionic solid such as table salt, ions (atoms, or groups of atoms, with an electric charge) bond a metal to a nonmetal—in this case, the metal sodium and the nonmetal chlorine. Another type of crystalline solid, an atomic solid, is formed by atoms of one element bonding to one another. A diamond, made of pure carbon, is an example. Only the third type of crystalline solid is truly molecular in structure: a molecular solid—sugar, for example—is one in which the molecules have a neutral electric charge.


I DO NOT UNDERSTAND THIS!!! RARH...

ah sian. i've got so many questions.
1. What's the definition of a molecule?
2. Why are ionic compounds not molecules?
3. Are metallic bondings counted as compounds? Are they ionic compounds? or what?
4. How about giantmacromolecules? Are they covalent compounds?

SIAN. someone help me can?? ):

Patrick

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